What should you always do before handling a firearm?

Before handling a firearm, it is essential to check to ensure it is unloaded. This step is critical for safety because assuming a firearm is unloaded can lead to tragic accidents. Checking that the firearm is unloaded involves physically verifying that there is no ammunition in the chamber, magazine, or any other part of the firearm.

This practice is rooted in the fundamental principles of firearm safety, which prioritize the prevention of accidental discharges. When handling any firearm, regardless of familiarity or experience, verifying that it is unloaded helps establish a safe environment not only for the individual handling the gun but also for others nearby.

Other actions, such as cleaning the firearm or inspecting ammunition, are important for maintenance and effective functioning but do not directly address immediate safety before handling the firearm. Checking the safety mechanism is also a crucial step in ensuring safe gun handling, yet it should always be preceded by confirming that the firearm is unloaded to mitigate risks effectively.