What should hunters do if they encounter a bear?

Staying calm and backing away slowly while avoiding eye contact is the most effective response when encountering a bear. This approach helps to prevent startling the bear or provoking an aggressive reaction. Bears may interpret sudden movements or direct eye contact as a threat, which can escalate the situation. By moving slowly and keeping your gaze averted, you demonstrate that you are not a threat, allowing the bear the space to retreat. This method is crucial for ensuring the safety of both the hunter and the bear, as it minimizes the chances of a confrontation.

Running away could trigger the bear's predatory instincts, and climbing a tree might not be a safe option since bears can climb trees effectively. Making loud noises might scare off some animals, but it can also agitate a bear, especially if it's feeling threatened or defensive. Therefore, maintaining a calm demeanor while slowly backing away is the best practice for safely dealing with a bear encounter.